British Columbia Water Restrictions 2026
Published: May 1, 2026 · Updated: May 12, 2026
British Columbia water restrictions span three major regions: Metro Vancouver (Stage 2 lawn watering ban), Fraser Valley Regional District (Stage 1 seasonal restrictions), and Central Okanagan (Stage 2–3 drought response). Coverage includes coastal cities, Fraser Valley communities, and interior Okanagan valley.
⚠ Metro Vancouver is at Stage 2 effective May 1, 2026 — all residential and non-residential lawn watering is banned across Vancouver, Burnaby, Richmond, Surrey, Coquitlam, and the wider Lower Mainland. $500 fines per infraction with no warning period.
Stage 3 — which would ban automatic irrigation for trees and shrubs as well — is anticipated in early June 2026.
British Columbia overview
Metro Vancouver water — supplying roughly 2.8 million people across Vancouver, Burnaby, Richmond, Surrey, Coquitlam, and 15 other member jurisdictions — is managed by Metro Vancouver, a regional district, not by the Province of BC. Other BC regions have separate water authorities, each setting their own restriction stages.
2026 snowpack:the BC River Forecast Centre measured provincial snowpack at approximately 50% of normal at the April–May spring peak — one of the lowest readings since records began. The South Coast region (which feeds the Capilano, Seymour, and Coquitlam reservoirs) tracked at 53% of normal; the Okanagan basin sat at 47%. Heavy spring rain has not closed the gap because runoff without underlying snow simply flushes through the reservoirs rather than accumulating storage.
Reservoir status:Capilano and Seymour reservoirs entered May 2026 at roughly 65–70% of seasonal target volume, with Coquitlam slightly higher due to its larger volumetric capacity. By comparison, the 2015 drought — the last time Metro Vancouver hit Stage 3 — saw the Capilano system drop below 30% of capacity by mid-August. With snowpack at half normal and the First Narrows supply main offline since fall 2025, Metro Vancouver moved straight to Stage 2 on May 1 rather than risk hitting 2015’s late-summer low.
Regional vs municipal jurisdiction:in BC, water restrictions sit primarily with regional districts under the Local Government Act and Drinking Water Protection Act. Metro Vancouver sets the stages for the Lower Mainland; the Capital Regional District (CRD) sets stages for Greater Victoria; the Okanagan Basin Water Board coordinates for the Okanagan Valley. Individual cities then enforce via municipal bylaws — in Vancouver, the Vancouver Water Works By-law (No. 4848). The province publishes drought guidance via the BC Drought Information Portal but does not enforce locally.
Greater Victoria (CRD):the Capital Regional District typically activates Stage 1 watering restrictions in early May based on Sooke Lake Reservoir levels and snowpack in the Sooke Hills. CRD restrictions historically lag Metro Vancouver by 2–4 weeks because Sooke Lake holds a larger relative buffer. As of early May 2026, CRD remains at Stage 1 with mandatory odd/even sprinkler scheduling.
Strata protections: BC strata corporations cannot fine residents for brown or dormant lawns during active regional water restrictions. Strata landscape bylaws that conflict with a water-district stage are unenforceable under the BC Strata Property Act.
Metro Vancouver restriction stages explained
| Stage | Lawn watering | Trees / shrubs / flowers | Car washing | Pools | Pressure washing | Penalties |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Scheduled (5–9 AM only) | Any time, hand or drip | Shut-off nozzle required | Permitted | Permitted | Warnings |
| 2 (current) | BANNED | 5–9 AM sprinkler; hand/drip any time | Shut-off nozzle, windows / lights only | No new filling | Pre-paint & safety only | $500 / infraction |
| 3 (anticipated June) | BANNED | Hand watering trees only | Commercial only | No filling, no top-up | Banned | $500+ / infraction |
| 4 (emergency) | BANNED | Essential trees only by drip | Banned | Banned | Banned | $1,000+ / infraction |
Metro Vancouver has been at Stage 2 since May 1, 2026 — the first time the region has activated Stage 2 in May. Stage 3 is anticipated in early June if reservoir storage continues to lag seasonal targets. Stage 4 has only been considered theoretically; the region has never reached it.
Okanagan and Interior BC
The Okanagan Basin entered drought response unusually early in 2026. Okanagan Lake sits at a record low for this time of year, Basin snowpack came in well below average, and winter / spring precipitation was short of normal. The Okanagan Basin Water Board (OBWB) is coordinating regional response: each city is served by its own utility with its own 4-stage system, so schedules and hours differ across the cluster.
Kelowna (Central Okanagan): the City of Kelowna Water Utility moved to Stage 1 effective Tuesday, May 12, 2026. Schedule: odd addresses Tue/Thu/Sat, even addresses Wed/Fri/Sun, no watering Mondays. Automatic sprinklers midnight to 6 AM; manual sprinklers and handheld 6 to 10 AM or 7 PM to midnight. Glenmore Ellison Improvement District and Rutland Waterworks (the other major Kelowna distributors) are taking similar steps. Target: 10% reduction in overall water use and peak demand.
West Kelowna: at Stage 2 effective May 4, 2026. 2 days/week (even Tue/Sat, odd Wed/Sun) with automatic sprinklers midnight to 6 AM and manual sprinklers midnight to 11 AM or 6 PM to midnight on permitted days. West Kelowna draws from four source systems (Powers Creek, Rose Valley, Sunnyside, Lakeview Heights/Okanagan Lake).
Lake Country: at Stage 2 effective Monday, May 4, 2026. 2 days/week by address (even Tue/Fri, odd Wed/Sat) with morning and evening windows. The District draws from Beaver Lake, Okanagan Lake, and Oyama Lake; Basin snowpack at roughly 65% of average (among the lowest since 2005) drove the declaration.
Peachland: at Stage 3 under Bylaw 1688, the highest stage in the Okanagan cluster. 1 day/week (even Saturday, odd Sunday). Automatic sprinklers midnight to 6 AM; manual sprinklers 6 to 10 AM and 7 to 11 PM on the assigned day. No watering 10 AM to 7 PM any day. Pools, hot tubs, fountains, and vehicle/boat washing are prohibited.
Greater Vernon Water (Regional District of North Okanagan): at Stage 2 effective May 7, 2026 under RDNO Bylaw 2545, covering Vernon, Coldstream, and Spallumcheen. Separate framework from the Central Okanagan cluster.
Penticton and South Okanagan: Penticton water customers operate under year-round odd/even watering restrictions with sprinkler use prohibited 11 AM to 6 PM. Drought escalations follow Okanagan Basin Water Board guidance.
Kamloops and Thompson region:Kamloops maintains year-round water-conservation bylaws with seasonal sprinkler schedules. The South Thompson watershed’s 2026 snowpack tracked at 55% of normal; conditions warrant elevated vigilance through summer.
Annual rainfall in Kelowna averages 380 mm and Penticton 320 mm, less than half of Metro Vancouver’s ~1,200 mm. The semi-arid Okanagan typically reaches its most severe stages weeks ahead of the Lower Mainland in dry years.
Vancouver Island and Victoria
The Capital Regional District (CRD)manages water for Greater Victoria — Victoria, Saanich, Esquimalt, Oak Bay, View Royal, Colwood, Langford, and the West Shore. The primary supply is Sooke Lake Reservoir in the Sooke Hills west of Victoria, with secondary supply from the Goldstream system.
CRD restrictions typically begin later than Metro Vancouver — Stage 1 usually activates in late May or June, escalating as Sooke Lake levels drop through summer. As of early May 2026, Greater Victoria is at Stage 1 with mandatory odd/even sprinkler scheduling. Sooke Lake started May at approximately 85% of capacity, healthier than Metro Vancouver’s position but still below seasonal target.
Nanaimo and central Vancouver Island:the Regional District of Nanaimo operates separate water systems for Nanaimo, Parksville, and Qualicum Beach. Nanaimo’s primary supply (the Jump Creek Reservoir) is small and drought-sensitive — the city activated Stage 2 in summer 2023 and 2024 and may do so earlier in 2026.
Comox Valley:Comox Valley Regional District draws from Comox Lake Reservoir. Stage 1 typically activates in June. The 2025–26 winter snowpack in the Comox watershed was below normal but more recoverable than the South Coast.
Tofino and the West Coast: Tofino faced an acute water emergency in 2006 when reservoirs ran out mid-summer. The town now operates a four-stage drought response with mandatory rainwater harvesting requirements for new builds.
BC drought history
2003: the last time before 2015 that Metro Vancouver activated Stage 3 restrictions, after a hot dry summer drove North Shore reservoirs to historic lows. The 2003 drought also produced one of the worst BC wildfire seasons until that point.
2015:Metro Vancouver reached Stage 3 for the first time in 12 years. Capilano Reservoir dropped below 30% of seasonal capacity by mid-August. The drought spurred the region to accelerate the Coquitlam Water Treatment Plant expansion and the Stanley Park Water Supply Tunnel project — the same tunnel construction now contributing to 2026’s early Stage 2.
2017:a province-wide drought emergency drove BC’s worst wildfire season in modern history (until 2018, then 2023). The province declared Level 4 drought ratings across most of the southern Interior.
2021: the late-June heat dome event pushed Lytton, BC to 49.6°C (121.3°F)— the highest temperature ever recorded in Canada. Lytton burned to the ground the following day. Hundreds of British Columbians died from heat-related causes during the event. The summer that followed brought severe drought across the southern Interior.
2023: BC recorded its worst wildfire season ever, exceeding 2017. More than 28,000 km2 burned. Drought ratings reached Level 5 (the most severe) across the Bulkley-Nass, Skeena, and parts of the Cariboo.
2026: Metro Vancouver moved directly to Stage 2 on May 1, skipping Stage 1 entirely— unprecedented. The combination of half-normal snowpack and the First Narrows supply-main outage forced the early jump. Stage 3 is anticipated in early June, which would be the first Stage 3 declaration in 11 years.
Conservation resources in BC
Metro Vancouver: the official Lawn Watering Regulations page at metrovancouver.org/services/water/water-restrictions publishes the current stage, rule details, and stage-change announcements.
WaterSmart BC: a coalition of regional districts and municipalities providing province-wide conservation education, including outdoor watering calculators and irrigation efficiency guidance.
Municipal rebate programs: several Metro Vancouver municipalities run rebate programs for water-efficient upgrades. Surrey offers smart-controller rebates; Burnaby runs a rain-barrel subsidy; the City of Vancouver subsidises low-flow fixture installations. Check your municipal website for current offers.
Free irrigation audits:several Metro Vancouver member municipalities offer free residential irrigation assessments through the summer season. A typical audit identifies 15–25% water savings on existing systems — enough to comply with Stage 2 trees-and-shrubs limits without losing landscape plants.
BC Landscape & Nursery Association: the BCLNA publishes drought-tolerant plant guides and licensed landscape professional referrals. Drought-resistant lawn alternatives suitable for the BC South Coast include Microclover blends, Tall Fescue / Microclover mixes, and native sedge meadows.
BC River Forecast Centre: gov.bc.ca/drought publishes weekly drought maps, snowpack bulletins, and stream-flow forecasts that drive provincial drought ratings.
Cities with active restrictions in British Columbia
Vancouver
ExtremeMetro Vancouver Regional District
Stage 2 — All Lawn Watering Banned
View schedule →
Surrey
ExtremeMetro Vancouver Regional District
Stage 2 — All Lawn Watering Banned
View schedule →
Burnaby
ExtremeMetro Vancouver Regional District
Stage 2 — All Lawn Watering Banned
View schedule →
Richmond
ExtremeMetro Vancouver Regional District
Stage 2 — All Lawn Watering Banned
View schedule →
Coquitlam
ExtremeMetro Vancouver Regional District
Stage 2 — All Lawn Watering Banned
View schedule →
Langley Township
ExtremeMetro Vancouver Regional District
Stage 2 — All Lawn Watering Banned
View schedule →
Delta
ExtremeMetro Vancouver Regional District
Stage 2 — All Lawn Watering Banned
View schedule →
Maple Ridge
ExtremeMetro Vancouver Regional District
Stage 2 — All Lawn Watering Banned
View schedule →
North Vancouver District
ExtremeMetro Vancouver Regional District
Stage 2 — All Lawn Watering Banned
View schedule →
New Westminster
ExtremeMetro Vancouver Regional District
Stage 2 — All Lawn Watering Banned
View schedule →
Port Coquitlam
ExtremeMetro Vancouver Regional District
Stage 2 — All Lawn Watering Banned
View schedule →
North Vancouver City
ExtremeMetro Vancouver Regional District
Stage 2 — All Lawn Watering Banned
View schedule →
West Vancouver
ExtremeMetro Vancouver Regional District
Stage 2 — All Lawn Watering Banned
View schedule →
Port Moody
ExtremeMetro Vancouver Regional District
Stage 2 — All Lawn Watering Banned
View schedule →
Langley City
ExtremeMetro Vancouver Regional District
Stage 2 — All Lawn Watering Banned
View schedule →
Pitt Meadows
ExtremeMetro Vancouver Regional District
Stage 2 — All Lawn Watering Banned
View schedule →
White Rock
ModerateCity of White Rock (Independent — Sunnyside Aquifer)
Stage 1 — Annual (May 1 – September 30)
View schedule →
Abbotsford
ModerateFraser Valley Regional District (FVRD)
Stage 1 — Seasonal Restrictions (May 1)
View schedule →
Mission
ModerateFraser Valley Regional District (FVRD)
Stage 1 — Seasonal Restrictions (May 1)
View schedule →
Lake Country
SevereRegional District of Central Okanagan (RDCO)
Stage 2 - Effective May 4, 2026
View schedule →
Peachland
ExtremeRegional District of Central Okanagan (RDCO)
Stage 3 - Once a Week (Bylaw 1688)
View schedule →
Bowen Island
SevereBowen Island Municipality (Metro Vancouver member, independent water system)
Stage 2 — All Lawn Watering Banned
View schedule →
Victoria
ModerateCapital Regional District (CRD)
Stage 1 — CRD Annual (May 1 – September 30)
View schedule →
Courtenay
ModerateComox Valley Regional District
Stage 1 – CVRD Annual (May 1) · Auto-escalates to Stage 2 July 1
View schedule →
Comox
ModerateComox Valley Regional District
Stage 1 – CVRD Annual (May 1) · Auto-escalates to Stage 2 July 1
View schedule →
Nanaimo
SevereRegional District of Nanaimo / City of Nanaimo Water
Stage 2 – Mandatory Outdoor Water Conservation
View schedule →
Parksville
SevereRegional District of Nanaimo / Arrowsmith Water Service
Stage 2 – Mandatory (RDN-aligned, effective May 1)
View schedule →
Qualicum Beach
ModerateRegional District of Nanaimo / Arrowsmith Water Service
Seasonal Watering Bylaw – May 15 to September 15 (Evening Window)
View schedule →
Campbell River
ModerateStrathcona Regional District
Stage 1 – Annual (May 1 – September 30)
View schedule →
Duncan
ModerateCowichan Valley Regional District
Stage 1 – CVRD Annual (May 1) · Very Low Snowpack Driving Early Stage
View schedule →
Port Alberni
ModerateAlberni-Clayoquot Regional District
Stage 1 Conservation Advisory – Verify Current Stage at portalberni.ca
View schedule →
Kelowna
SevereCentral Okanagan Regional District
Stage 1 - Effective May 12, 2026
View schedule →
West Kelowna
ExtremeCentral Okanagan Regional District
Stage 2 - Effective May 4, 2026
View schedule →
Vernon
SevereRegional District of North Okanagan
Stage 2 Mandatory – Effective May 7, 2026
View schedule →
Coldstream
SevereRegional District of North Okanagan
Stage 2 Mandatory – Effective May 7, 2026
View schedule →
Spallumcheen
SevereRegional District of North Okanagan
Stage 2 Mandatory – GVW-served portions, Effective May 7, 2026
View schedule →
Frequently asked questions — British Columbia
Who sets water restrictions in British Columbia?
Why is Metro Vancouver at Stage 2 in May?
Can my BC strata fine me for a brown lawn during restrictions?
What other BC cities have water restrictions in 2026?
What grass types tolerate Stage 2 best in BC?
Does the Stage 2 ban apply to new sod?
Can I use grey water on my lawn in BC?
Are commercial properties exempt from Stage 2?
When does CRD Greater Victoria typically activate Stage 2?
Community Reports & Questions
Share an update, ask a question, or report a change in your local restrictions.
No community reports yet
Be the first to share a local update, ask a question, or report a change in your area's restrictions.