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Modified Phase II Severe Water Shortage – SJRWMD Order 2026-006

St. Augustine Water Restrictions 2026

St. Johns County · Florida

Published: Updated:

Restrictions Active - Modified Phase II Severe Water Shortage – SJRWMD Order 2026-006

1

Day/Week

Before 10:00 AM

Allowed Hours

$100 first violation; escalating per local ordinance

Max Fine

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Address EndingWatering Day
Odd addressesSaturday
Even addressesSunday
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Reset Your Sprinkler Timer
  1. Press and hold the left arrow button for 2 seconds to enter programming mode
  2. Set current day and time first
  3. Set start time to your allowed hour (e.g. 8:00 PM)
  4. Set run time per zone (15–25 minutes for most lawns)
  5. Set watering days to your assigned day ONLY - deselect all others

Allowed Watering Hours

Before 10:00 AMAfter 4:00 PM

Modified Phase II rules under SJRWMD Order 2026-006: lawn and landscape irrigation is limited to 1 day per week. Odd-numbered addresses water Saturday only; even-numbered addresses water Sunday only. Sprinkler irrigation is prohibited every day between 10:00 AM and 4:00 PM. Maximum 3/4 inch per zone and 1 hour per zone on your assigned day. Hand watering with a shut-off nozzle, drip irrigation, soaker hoses, and microirrigation are permitted any day, any hour. Reclaimed water customers follow the same 1-day-per-week schedule unless their utility ordinance grants an explicit exemption.

Still Allowed

💧 Hand Watering

Allowed with shut-off nozzle. Hours: Hand watering with a shut-off nozzle is permitted any day outside the 10 AM to 4 PM blackout window. Drip irrigation, soaker hoses, and microirrigation are permitted any time..

🌿 Drip Irrigation

Exempt from day-of-week limits. Must follow allowed hours.

Fines & Enforcement

$100 first violation; escalating per local ordinance

Local utility staff respond to complaints and conduct neighbourhood patrols. First violations typically carry a $100 fine; repeat offences escalate per local ordinance (commonly $200, $500, and final-step service review). The SJRWMD asks utilities to enforce consistently across NE Florida, escalation to Phase III (0 days/week) is the next step if conditions worsen.

Citations begin March 2, 2026

🏠 HOA Rules During Restrictions

SJRWMD Order 2026-006 explicitly prohibits HOAs and community associations from enforcing deed restrictions or community standards that would cause violation of the order. Florida Statute §373.185 separately prohibits HOA penalties for drought-compliant brown lawns. If your HOA challenges a brown lawn, document the SJRWMD order plus FL Statute §373.185 and respond in writing.

If your homeowners association sends a violation notice for a dormant or brown lawn during the current restriction period, respond in writing citing the applicable law and include a copy of the St. Augustine Utilities Department's current restriction order. Most HOAs will rescind the notice once they are made aware of the legal protections in place. If the issue persists, contact your county’s code enforcement division for assistance.

Why These Restrictions Exist

St. Augustine, FL is part of the St. Johns River Water Management District (SJRWMD) service area. On March 2, 2026 the SJRWMD Governing Board issued Order 2026-006 declaring a Modified Phase II Severe Water Shortage across northeast Florida, the first regional Phase II order in more than a decade. The order remains in active enforcement as of May 7, 2026.

Phase II cuts outdoor irrigation from the SJRWMD baseline of 2 days per week (Daylight Saving Time) to 1 day per week. Specifically

  • Odd-numbered addresses water Saturday only
  • Even-numbered addresses water Sunday only
  • Sprinkler irrigation prohibited every day between 10:00 AM and 4:00 PM
  • Maximum 3/4 inch per zone and 1 hour per zone on your assigned day
  • Hand watering, drip irrigation, soaker hoses, and microirrigation are permitted any time outside the daytime blackout

The Floridan Aquifer is the primary regional groundwater source for St. Augustine and the rest of NE Florida. St. Augustine Utilities Department draws from the Floridan; declining aquifer levels and reduced spring flows (Silver Springs, Blue Springs, and other major artesian formations) are the leading indicators that triggered the Phase II declaration. The Floridan extends across FL, GA, AL, and SC and is a shared interstate resource, drawdowns upstream (notably in metro Atlanta) and within Florida both contribute to the current decline.

St. Augustine, founded in 1565, is the oldest continuously inhabited European-established settlement in the United States. Its historic district has additional landscape preservation rules administered by the city Architectural Review Board, and tourism economics depend on landscape aesthetics in ways that Phase II directly tests. Federal landmarks within city limits (Castillo de San Marcos National Monument, Fort Matanzas, the historic St. Augustine Lighthouse grounds) follow National Park Service and federal facility water-use protocols, which generally align with Phase II for landscape irrigation. The Intracoastal Waterway and Matanzas Bay are saltwater and not a potable source, drinking water for the city comes from the Floridan Aquifer via the St. Augustine Utilities Department.

Monitor St. Augustine Utilities Department (https://www.staugustinegov.com/utilities) and SJRWMD (https://www.sjrwmd.com/wateringrestrictions/) for status updates. If conditions worsen, the next escalation step is Phase III, which would prohibit landscape irrigation entirely until conditions improve.

Rainfall Deficit: Northeast Florida classified as severe to extreme drought (US Drought Monitor); below-average rainfall since fall 2025; SJRWMD groundwater observation wells in Duval and St. Johns counties below the 10th percentile for the season.

This deficit has accumulated over the current water year and represents a significant departure from historical averages for the St. Augustine area. Water supply reservoirs and aquifer levels are well below seasonal targets, necessitating mandatory conservation measures.

How to Keep Your Lawn Alive During St. Augustine Water Restrictions

10 tips tailored for St. Augustine homeowners during Modified Phase II Severe Water Shortage – SJRWMD Order 2026-006 restrictions.

Modified Phase II is in active enforcement in St. Augustine, programme your controller now: odd addresses Saturday, even addresses Sunday. No watering 10 AM to 4 PM any day.

Maximum 3/4 inch per zone on your assigned day. Use the tuna-can test (place a clean tuna can in the spray pattern; stop the cycle when it fills 3/4 inch, typically 20 to 35 minutes per zone).

Hand watering with a shut-off nozzle, drip irrigation, soaker hoses, and microirrigation are permitted any day outside 10 AM to 4 PM, prioritise mature trees and high-value shrubs over turf.

St. Augustine grass dominates NE Florida lawns and is the most water-hungry of Florida's common turfgrasses. Under 1-day-per-week rules expect noticeable browning; this is dormancy, not death. Recovery is fast once rain returns.

Bahia is the most drought-tolerant warm-season grass for FL and uses ~40% less irrigation than St. Augustine, worth considering for over-seeding or replacement on bare areas.

Bermuda and Zoysia tolerate Phase II better than St. Augustine. If your lawn is mixed, the Bermuda areas may stay greener while St. Augustine browns.

Mow at 3.5 to 4 inches and mulch clippings, taller grass shades the soil and reduces evapotranspiration. Sharp blades only; ragged cuts increase moisture loss.

Skip nitrogen fertiliser through summer, it forces growth the lawn cannot support during restricted watering.

Skip your scheduled cycle after any 0.5 inch of rainfall in the prior 48 hours, install a rain sensor (Florida law requires one on all systems built since 1991) to make this automatic.

Monitor St. Augustine Utilities Department (https://www.staugustinegov.com/utilities) and SJRWMD (https://www.sjrwmd.com/wateringrestrictions/) weekly for stage updates. The next escalation step is Phase III (0 days per week) if conditions worsen.

St. Augustine Water Restriction FAQs

What days can I water my lawn in St. Augustine?
Your watering day in St. Augustine depends on your street address. Addresses ending in Odd addresses can water on Saturday. Addresses ending in Even addresses can water on Sunday. You are limited to 1 day per week during the current Modified Phase II Severe Water Shortage – SJRWMD Order 2026-006 restrictions.
What hours can I run my sprinklers in St. Augustine?
Under the current restrictions, sprinkler irrigation in St. Augustine is only allowed during the following hours: Before 10:00 AM, After 4:00 PM. Modified Phase II rules under SJRWMD Order 2026-006: lawn and landscape irrigation is limited to 1 day per week. Odd-numbered addresses water Saturday only; even-numbered addresses water Sunday only. Sprinkler irrigation is prohibited every day between 10:00 AM and 4:00 PM. Maximum 3/4 inch per zone and 1 hour per zone on your assigned day. Hand watering with a shut-off nozzle, drip irrigation, soaker hoses, and microirrigation are permitted any day, any hour. Reclaimed water customers follow the same 1-day-per-week schedule unless their utility ordinance grants an explicit exemption. Watering outside these hours, even on your scheduled day, is a violation and may result in a citation.
What are the fines for water violations in St. Augustine?
Local utility staff respond to complaints and conduct neighbourhood patrols. First violations typically carry a $100 fine; repeat offences escalate per local ordinance (commonly $200, $500, and final-step service review). The SJRWMD asks utilities to enforce consistently across NE Florida, escalation to Phase III (0 days/week) is the next step if conditions worsen. The St. Augustine Utilities Department and local St. Johns County enforcement officers conduct patrols and respond to complaints. Keep your irrigation timer set to your assigned day and hours to avoid citations.
Can I install new sod or seed in St. Augustine during restrictions?
New sod, seed, or landscape installations receive a 60-day establishment window: any day for the first 30 days, every other day for the next 30 days, regardless of address-digit assignment. After day 60 the installation falls under the 1-day-per-week Phase II schedule.
When will water restrictions end in St. Augustine?
The current Modified Phase II Severe Water Shortage – SJRWMD Order 2026-006 restrictions in St. Augustine are effective from March 2, 2026 Until SJRWMD lifts Phase II, review updates at sjrwmd.com/wateringrestrictions/. However, the restrictions may be extended if drought conditions persist or eased if significant rainfall improves water supply levels. Monitor the St. Augustine Utilities Department website for updates.
I live in the St. Augustine historic district, do landscape preservation requirements override Phase II?
No. The Architectural Review Board's landscape preservation rules and the SJRWMD Phase II order operate in parallel; neither overrides the other. ARB-required heritage plantings (live oaks, palms, period-appropriate ground covers) can be hand-watered or drip-irrigated any day outside 10 AM to 4 PM, which is the standard maintenance pattern for mature historic-district landscapes anyway. ARB does not require irrigation that would violate Phase II.
How are St. Johns County and St. Augustine city restrictions different?
The framework is the same, both fall under SJRWMD Order 2026-006 and follow the 1-day-per-week schedule (odd Saturday, even Sunday). The difference is the billing and enforcement utility: City of St. Augustine residents are billed and enforced by St. Augustine Utilities Department; St. Johns County residents outside the city limits are billed and enforced by the county's St. Johns County Utility Department. The watering rules are identical.
I'm a B&B operator on St. George Street, does Phase II affect my landscape compliance with historic preservation?
No. Hand watering with a shut-off nozzle and drip irrigation are unrestricted for landscape maintenance any day outside 10 AM to 4 PM, which covers virtually all mature courtyard plantings on St. George Street. Sprinkler-fed turf areas (rare in the historic district) follow the odd-Saturday / even-Sunday schedule. ARB heritage requirements remain in force; Phase II does not require you to remove or replace historically appropriate plantings.
Are the Castillo and other federal landmarks subject to the same restrictions?
Federal facilities follow their own water-use protocols (DOI, NPS rules) but in practice these align with state and district requirements. Castillo de San Marcos has minimal irrigated landscape, the moat and fortress grounds are turf with native grass, mowed but rarely sprinklered. National Park Service crews coordinate landscape maintenance with city utilities and follow the same Phase II framework for any sprinkler-fed beds.
What about the salt-marsh lots along the Matanzas River?
Marsh-front lots have brackish-water access for landscape washing (Phase II does not regulate non-potable surface water use) but salt damage to lawns from accidental brackish irrigation is a real and expensive problem. Use only potable water for turf irrigation, and only on your assigned Saturday or Sunday. Hand-watering with a shut-off nozzle from your potable spigot is unrestricted any day outside 10 AM to 4 PM.

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