North Florida Water Restrictions 2026 – Suwannee River District Phase II Rules
Source: Suwannee River Water Management District
Most attention on Florida water restrictions in 2026 has focused on the Tampa and Sarasota corridors under SWFWMD’s Phase III Extreme restrictions. But a second water management district has also imposed severe restrictions — one that covers Tallahassee, Gainesville, and 15 counties in North Florida.
The Suwannee River Water Management District (SRWMD) voted to upgrade to Phase II drought restrictions effective March 17, 2026, restricting landscape irrigation to one day per weekacross its service area. North Florida residents on private wells are also subject to these restrictions — just like in Southwest Florida. Here is what it means for your lawn.
What Is the Suwannee River Water Management District?
Florida is divided into five Water Management Districts (WMDs), each managing water resources in its geographic area. The Suwannee River WMD covers a massive swath of North Florida, including:
Full counties: Columbia, Dixie, Gilchrist, Hamilton, Lafayette, Madison, Suwannee, Taylor, Union.
Partial counties: Alachua, Baker, Bradford, Jefferson, Levy, Putnam.
This means:
- Tallahassee (Leon County): SRWMD
- Gainesville: split between SRWMD and SJRWMD (St. Johns River WMD) depending on address
- Lake City (Columbia County): fully SRWMD
- Live Oak (Suwannee County): SRWMD
If you live in North Florida and are unsure which district you fall under, visit floridadep.gov/water-management-districts to confirm your district before applying restriction rules.
SRWMD Phase II Restrictions (March 17, 2026)
Phase II water shortage restrictions, effective March 17, 2026:
IRRIGATION LIMIT
- Landscape irrigation restricted to 1 day per week.
- No more than ¾ inch of water per irrigation zone.
- No more than 1 hour per irrigation zone.
BANNED HOURS
No irrigation between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m. on any day.
WATERING DAYS (SRWMD baseline)
Even addresses (ends in 0, 2, 4, 6, 8): typically Saturday.
Odd addresses (ends in 1, 3, 5, 7, 9): typically Wednesday.
Confirm your specific assigned day at mysuwanneeriver.com because some local utilities adjust the SRWMD baseline schedule for their customers.
HOA PROTECTION
HOAs cannot require homeowners to increase water use to meet aesthetic standards during Phase II. Brown lawns caused by following restrictions are protected from HOA enforcement under Florida Statute 720.3075.
CLEANING RESTRICTIONS
Limits on using water for cleaning streets, driveways, sidewalks, decks, and other hardscapes. Pressure washing for general cleaning is generally restricted; pressure washing for surface preparation prior to painting is exempt.
PRIVATE WELLS
Restrictions apply even to property owners on private wells — not just public water customers. This is the same rule SWFWMD uses, and it surprises many North Florida well owners.
COMPARISON TO SWFWMD
SRWMD Phase II is approximately equivalent to SWFWMD Phase II “Severe”. The restrictions are significant but do not include the strict nighttime-only window that SWFWMD Phase III imposes on Tampa and Sarasota.
Grass Types and Drought in North Florida
North Florida’s dominant lawn grasses in 2026:
St. Augustine
Most common across Tallahassee, Gainesville, and coastal North Florida. Handles heat well but needs more water than Bermuda. Under 1-day-per-week Phase II restrictions, St. Augustine will show stress faster than Bermuda. Prioritize deep watering (¾ inch) on your allowed day. Survival watering minimum: ½–¾ inch per 7 days.
Bermuda Grass
Common in sunnier, drier areas across the SRWMD zone. Extremely drought-tolerant. Will go dormant brown under severe restrictions but crowns survive 2–3 months with minimal water.
Bahia Grass
Common in rural North Florida. Very drought-tolerant and the most water-efficient lawn option in the SRWMD zone. Handles 1-day-per-week restrictions well, goes dormant under heavy stress, but rarely dies.
Centipede Grass
Pale green and low-maintenance. Moderate drought tolerance. Performs better than St. Augustine under restrictions but is slow to recover from severe stress.
Cities in the SRWMD Zone
Survival Tips for North Florida Lawns
On your one allowed watering day:
- Water before 10 a.m. for maximum absorption and to let blades dry before nightfall.
- Apply ¾ inch to each zone using the tuna can test (20–30 minutes per zone with a standard sprinkler).
- St. Augustine: water early morning, let blades dry completely before nightfall to prevent brown patch fungus in the humid North Florida climate.
- Bermuda:water deeply — even ½ inch will sustain crown survival under 1-day-per-week restrictions.
- Set mower to 4 inches.North Florida’s heat plus tall grass equals retained moisture between watering days.
- Do not fertilizestressed lawns — nitrogen increases water demand the lawn cannot meet.
- Hand watering is allowed daily with a shut-off nozzle. Use it to spot-treat the most stressed areas between your one allowed irrigation day.