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When to Plant Beets in Colorado

Published: April 24, 2026

Zone 6aModerate climateAlso Zones 6b
Fresh red beets with greens just pulled from the garden

Colorado gardeners in Zone 6a have a 31-week growing season for beet (March 30 to November 1). Colorado's spring and fall windows both work well for beet — some gardeners plant both successions for a long harvest. This guide gives exact dates for Colorado based on your local frost calendar.

Beet Planting Dates for Colorado

Start seeds indoorsYear-round
Last frost (average)March 30
Direct sow outdoorsMarch 2–12
Expect first harvestApril 21 – May 11
Fall crop startSeptember 6–16
Fall harvestOctober 26
First fall frost (average)November 1

Dates above assume Zone 6a, the most common zone in Colorado. Gardeners in cooler Denver (Zone 6a) plant 1–2 weeks later; warmer Colorado Springs (Zone 6b) can plant 1–2 weeks earlier.

Direct sow beets 3–4 weeks before last frost. Each beet seed cluster contains 2–3 seeds — thin to 3 inches. Succession plant every 3 weeks.

Growing Beets in Colorado's Climate

Colorado's moderate Zone 6a climate is well-suited to beet with minimal special accommodation. The standard transplant calendar works as written, and harvest windows line up with what seed packets recommend without adjustment.

Succession planting extends your beet harvest significantly in Colorado. A second planting 3 to 4 weeks after the first gives you a backup in case of pest pressure and extends the total harvest window into early fall.

Common beet pests to watch for in Colorado include Leaf Miner and Flea Beetle. The first line of defense is companion planting: Onion and Garlic planted nearby discourage several of these pests by confusing host-plant identification or repelling adults before they can lay eggs. Weekly garden walks in the early morning catch problems when they're still manageable.

Beet Garden Calendar for Colorado

MonthTaskNotes
JanuaryDormant season
FebruaryDormant season
MarchDirect sow seedsSow seeds 1/4–1/2 inch deep, 3 inches apart
AprilFirst harvest window opensBeet begins producing 50–70 days after transplant
MayWatch for boltingHarvest promptly; spring heat arrives quickly
JuneDormant season
JulyDormant season
AugustDormant season
SeptemberFall crop plantingTransplant or direct sow for fall harvest before frost
OctoberDormant season
NovemberFirst frost approachesHarvest remaining beet; cover plants on frost nights
DecemberDormant season

Beet Growing Tips for Colorado Gardeners

  • Soak beet seeds 4 hours before planting to soften the tough seed cluster and improve germination rates.
  • Thin seedlings to 3 inches apart — crowded plants produce tiny woody roots rather than full-sized beets.
  • Colorado's moderate climate supports succession planting — sow new transplants or seeds every 3 weeks during spring to extend the harvest window into fall.
  • Use thinnings as baby greens in salads; beet greens are more nutritious than the roots.

Companion Planting for Beets in Colorado

In Colorado's moderate climate, planting beet with Onion and Garlic helps deter pests and improve soil. Avoid planting near Pole Bean and Mustard, which inhibit beet growth through root chemistry or shared pest pressure. See the full beet companion planting guide for the complete list.

Beets Planting Dates by City in Colorado

Top cities in Colorado — select for city-level frost dates and planting calendars.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant beet in Colorado?

In Colorado (Zone 6a), start beet seeds indoors around Year-round and transplant outdoors around null — 0 weeks after the state's average last frost of March 30.

What is the last frost date in Colorado?

Colorado's average last frost date is March 30 in the state's most common Zone 6a. Frost dates vary by city — higher elevations and northern counties run 1 to 3 weeks later than the state average. See the city list below for city-level frost dates.

Can I grow beet year-round in Colorado?

beet is a cool-season crop in Colorado, with spring and fall windows. Summer heat bolts the plants before they can produce a harvestable crop. Succession planting every 2–3 weeks stretches the harvest window.

What beet varieties grow best in Colorado?

For Colorado's Zone 6a, consult a local nursery or extension office for beets variety recommendations.

When do I start beet seeds indoors in Colorado?

Beet does not need indoor starting in Colorado — direct sow around March 2–12 once soil reaches 40°F. Indoor starting is not recommended for this crop because beet transplants poorly.

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