Lawn by Season

Texas Lawn Care Calendar — 2026

Published: April 21, 2026

USDA Zones 6a–9b · semi-arid to humid-subtropical · warm-season, season

Active Water Restrictions in Texas

89% of Texas is in drought as of April 2026; Stage 1–3 restrictions active in many cities.

View Texaswatering schedules & restrictions →

Texas lawn care follows a specific seasonal rhythm driven by Bermuda, Zoysia, St. Augustine, USDA zones 6a–9b, and a semi-arid to humid-subtropical climate. This calendar breaks down the right task for every month — fertilizing, aerating, overseeding, pre-emergent timing, mowing, and winter prep — so you never apply the wrong product at the wrong time. Last-frost dates: March 20 (north), March 5 (central), February 15 (south). First-frost dates: November 10 (north), November 20 (central), December 10 (south). Use the quick table below to jump to the current month.

Quick Reference — Year at a Glance

MonthKey TaskMowingFertilizer
JanuaryDormant — plan and service equipmentNoneNo
FebruaryApply pre-emergent (south)BeginNo
MarchPre-emergent herbicide windowWeekly 1"–1.5"Light start (south)
AprilFirst fertilizer after green-upWeekly 1"–1.5"Yes — first application
MayNowAerate warm-season lawnsWeekly 1"–1.5"Optional — 4–6 weeks after first
JuneMow often; deep-water once weeklyWeekly 1"–1.5"Mid-season boost
JulyRaise mower; no fertilizer stressEvery 5–7 daysNo — heat stress
AugustMonitor for grubs and fungal diseaseWeekly 1"–2"No — heat stress
SeptemberOverseed (cool/transition); last mow lowWeekly 1"–2"Optional potassium
OctoberApply winterizerEvery 10–14 daysWinterizer
NovemberFinal mow; drain irrigationFinal mow 1.5"No
DecemberDormant — no lawn workNoneNo

Month-by-Month Lawn Care in Texas

January in Texas

Status: Dormant

Primary task: Dormant — plan and service equipment

Lawns across Texas are dormant in January. Temperatures are well below the 55°F soil threshold that triggers growth in bermuda, zoysia, st-augustine and similar warm-season grasses, so the turf is straw-colored and should be left alone. Do not apply fertilizer, herbicide, or heavy foot traffic to dormant turf — you will do nothing to help it green up earlier and you risk damaging crowns.

February in Texas

Status: Transitioning

Primary task: Apply pre-emergent (south)

February is the month southern warm-season lawns in Texas begin transitioning. Soil temperatures in Phoenix, New Orleans, and the Florida peninsula can cross the 55°F pre-emergent threshold this month, so pre-emergent herbicide applications should begin in these zones. In the rest of Texas, the lawn is still dormant.

March in Texas

Status: Green-up

Primary task: Pre-emergent herbicide window

March is when the Texas lawn-care calendar truly begins. Pre-emergent herbicide should be applied during the window of late February–mid March when soil hits 55°F. Missing this window is the single most expensive mistake homeowners make — the crabgrass, goosegrass, and annual bluegrass seed bank in Texas soils will germinate the moment soil temperatures cross 55°F for three consecutive days, and once those weeds are up you cannot stop them with pre-emergent this season.

Drought note for 2026: 89% of Texas is in drought as of April 2026; Stage 1–3 restrictions active in many cities. Check your county's watering rules before turning on sprinklers. Spring timing in Texas can vary by 3 to 6 weeks from the north of the state to the south — use your local soil temperature reading rather than a calendar date to trigger pre-emergent and first fertilizer applications.

April in Texas

Status: Actively growing

Primary task: First fertilizer after green-up

April brings Texas lawns into active growth. Warm-season lawns complete their green-up and are ready for the first fertilizer application April, once the lawn is fully greened up — never before green-up. Cool-season pockets in the north of the state should wait until May. Never fertilize grass that has not fully greened up — you will feed weeds and stress the turf. Last-frost dates across Texas: March 20 (north), March 5 (central), February 15 (south).

Drought note for 2026: 89% of Texas is in drought as of April 2026; Stage 1–3 restrictions active in many cities. Check your county's watering rules before turning on sprinklers. Spring timing in Texas can vary by 3 to 6 weeks from the north of the state to the south — use your local soil temperature reading rather than a calendar date to trigger pre-emergent and first fertilizer applications.

May in Texas

This MonthStatus: Peak growth

Primary task: Aerate warm-season lawns

May is peak preparation month for Texas warm-season lawns. Aerate now — May–June after green-up is the standard window — and apply a second fertilizer application 4 to 6 weeks after the first. The lawn is actively growing, nights are warm, and recovery from any mechanical stress is fast. Begin mowing every 5 to 7 days at 1 to 1.5 inches for Bermuda and Zoysia, or 3 to 4 inches for St. Augustine.

Texas watering guidance: irrigate deeply and infrequently (1 to 1.5 inches per week total, including rainfall) rather than lightly and daily. Deep watering drives roots down; shallow watering keeps them at the surface where they dry out in the first heat wave.

June in Texas

Status: Peak growth

Primary task: Mow often; deep-water once weekly

June is peak growing season in Texas. Lawns are at maximum density and should be mowed weekly — or every 5 to 7 days for fast-growing Bermuda. Water deeply once or twice per week to encourage deep roots rather than shallow daily sprinklings. Aim for 1 to 1.5 inches of water total per week, including rainfall. If you see ruts from the mower, the soil is too wet to be mowing on.

Texas watering guidance: irrigate deeply and infrequently (1 to 1.5 inches per week total, including rainfall) rather than lightly and daily. Deep watering drives roots down; shallow watering keeps them at the surface where they dry out in the first heat wave.

July in Texas

Status: Heat stress watch

Primary task: Raise mower; no fertilizer stress

July is peak warm-season month in Texas. Lawns are thriving and growing aggressively. Mow every 5 to 7 days and do not let clippings pile up. Skip fertilizer — the lawn does not need more nitrogen during peak heat and excess will drive fungal disease. Monitor for brown patch, dollar spot, and chinch bugs, especially on St. Augustine.

August in Texas

Status: Heat stress watch

Primary task: Monitor for grubs and fungal disease

August mirrors July for warm-season lawns in Texas. Continue weekly mowing, monitor for disease pressure, and avoid fertilizer. If you see brown patches spreading in circles, especially on St. Augustine, apply a fungicide labeled for large patch. Water early in the day so grass is dry before evening to reduce fungal pressure.

September in Texas

Status: Slowing

Primary task: Overseed (cool/transition); last mow low

September slows warm-season growth in Texas and is the start of transition to dormancy. Skip heavy nitrogen and instead apply a potassium-rich fall food that builds root reserves for winter. Continue mowing weekly but raise the deck slightly to prepare for winter dormancy.

Sharpen your mower blade before the final mows. A dull blade shreds rather than cuts, leaving fringed tips that brown out and give disease a foothold over winter. Clean cuts heal quickly even in cooling weather.

October in Texas

Status: Pre-dormancy

Primary task: Apply winterizer

October is winterizer month across Texas. Apply the winterizer fertilizer in October — a fertilizer with higher potassium than nitrogen — to build cold tolerance in the grass crown. Warm-season lawns are entering dormancy; mow one last time at 1.5 inches and drain your irrigation system by month-end.

If you have not done a soil test in three years, October is a good month to pull samples and submit them to your state Extension Service. Results come back in 2 to 3 weeks and will tell you exactly what to apply next spring.

November in Texas

Status: Entering dormancy

Primary task: Final mow; drain irrigation

November is the end of the active lawn-care season in Texas. Lawns are fully dormant by month-end in most of the state. Drain and winterize your irrigation system before the first hard freeze. Rake up any remaining fallen leaves — they will smother dormant warm-season turf through winter.

December in Texas

Status: Dormant

Primary task: Dormant — no lawn work

December is a fully dormant month in Texas. No mowing, no fertilizing, no watering. Clean and store your mower for winter. Dormant grass is easily damaged by foot traffic on frozen mornings — keep off the lawn when frost is visible on the blades.

Lawn Care Calendar by Grass Type in Texas

Different grass species on the same lawn follow different calendars. Match the row below to whatever you actually have growing.

GrassGreen-UpMow HeightFertilizeAerateOverseed
Bermudamid-March to mid-April (north), early March (south)1"–1.5"April, JuneMay–June after green-upWinter rye (October) optional
Zoysiamid-March to mid-April (north), early March (south)1"–2"May, JulyMay–June after green-upNot recommended
St. Augustinemid-March to mid-April (north), early March (south)3"–4"April, JuneMay–June after green-upNever — sod or plug only
Buffalo GrassLate April–May2"–3"Once — June (light)MayNot typical

Critical Lawn Care Windows in Texas

Pre-emergent herbicide

late February–mid March when soil hits 55°F. Miss this window and you will fight crabgrass all summer.

First fertilizer application

April, once the lawn is fully greened up — never before green-up.

Aeration window

May–June after green-up. Aerating outside this window stresses the lawn without producing a density benefit.

Overseeding window

winter ryegrass overseed in October for a green winter look.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I fertilize my lawn in Texas?

In Texas, first fertilize April, once the lawn is fully greened up — never before green-up. Apply winterizer in October. Skip fertilizer during peak summer heat (July–August) — warm-season lawns are stressed and additional nitrogen drives fungal disease.

When is the best time to aerate in Texas?

Aerate in May–June after green-up. Warm-season lawns aerate during active growth in late spring to early summer, after green-up is complete but before peak summer heat.

When should I overseed in Texas?

winter ryegrass overseed in October for a green winter look. Warm-season lawns are not typically overseeded with permanent grass — the warm-season species fill in via stolons. Winter ryegrass overseeding (October) is an optional practice for a green winter look.

When do I apply pre-emergent herbicide in Texas?

Apply pre-emergent herbicide late February–mid March when soil hits 55°F. The reliable biological trigger across most of Texas is forsythia bloom — when the first forsythia bushes in your neighborhood are in full yellow bloom, your soil has reached the 50–55°F threshold that triggers weed germination. Pre-emergent still needs water to activate — plan the application 2 to 3 days before expected rainfall.

What month should I stop mowing in Texas?

Warm-season lawns in Texas typically receive their final mow in late October or early November, at 1.5 inches. Lawns then enter full dormancy through winter.

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