Lawn by Season
Year-Round Mandatory Odd/Even Bylaw
Through Permanent — applies year-round

Richmond Hill Water Restrictions 2026

Published: May 6, 2026

York Region (Regional Municipality of York) · Ontario

Restrictions Active - Year-Round Mandatory Odd/Even Bylaw

4

Days/Week

Sprinklers: 6:00 PM – 11:00 PM

Allowed Hours

$300+ (set-fine bylaw)

Fine

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Current restrictions

Richmond Hill's Water Use Bylaw establishes a year-round mandatory odd/even schedule for outdoor watering. Even-numbered house addresses water on even calendar dates; odd-numbered addresses water on odd calendar dates. Permitted sprinkler hours fall in the cooler evening window (typically 6:00 PM – 11:00 PM). Hand watering with a shut-off nozzle and drip irrigation are permitted outside the schedule. The rule applies every day of the year — not seasonally.

What is still allowed

💧 Hand watering

Hand watering with a watering can, bucket, or hand-held hose fitted with an automatic shut-off nozzle is permitted any day, any time. Vegetable gardens, container plants, and newly planted trees and shrubs are best maintained by hand watering outside the assigned-day schedule.

🌿 Drip irrigation & soaker hoses

Permitted any time. Drip is exempt from sprinkler hour windows.

🥬 Vegetable gardens

Watering vegetable gardens by hand or drip is permitted at any time, even during the strictest stages.

🪣 Rain barrels

Rainwater collected on your own property is unrestricted and may be used at any time for any purpose.

Fines & enforcement

$300+ (set-fine bylaw)

Richmond Hill's Water Use Bylaw provides for set fines starting at $300 for first-offence off-schedule watering, with escalation for repeat offences. Bylaw enforcement officers patrol residential streets through the high-demand season and respond to complaints submitted via the City's customer service. Tickets follow standard Ontario provincial offences procedures.

Effective: Year-round (every day, no seasonal start)

🏠 HOA / condo rules

Ontario condominium corporations cannot impose landscape rules that conflict with municipal bylaws. Under the Ontario Condominium Act 1998, a condo bylaw requiring lawn watering outside Richmond Hill's odd/even schedule is unenforceable. Richmond Hill's mid-rise condominium communities along Yonge Street, in Bayview Hill, and in Oak Ridges are typically maintained by professional contractors who comply with the bylaw — but townhouse and freehold condo communities should keep a copy of the bylaw on hand.

Why these restrictions exist in Richmond Hill

Richmond Hill's Water Use Bylaw is a permanent year-round mandatory odd/even schedule — not a drought response. The rule applies every day of the year regardless of rainfall, snowpack, or watershed conditions, because York Region's water-conservation framework treats demand reduction as an ongoing operational requirement rather than a seasonal emergency. Richmond Hill (~210,000 residents) sits between Markham to the east and Vaughan to the west, and between Vaughan / Markham to the south and Aurora / Newmarket to the north along Yonge Street. The city was incorporated as a village in 1873 and grew along Yonge Street as one of the historic spines of York Region. Notable landmarks include the David Dunlap Observatory — once home to the largest optical telescope in Canada when it opened in 1935 (the site is now preserved as DDO Park) — and Lake Wilcox, the largest lake within Richmond Hill, around which the Oak Ridges community sits. Richmond Hill has a significant Persian/Iranian-Canadian community along the Yonge Street commercial corridor (notably the Persian Mall area). Other distinct neighbourhoods include Richvale, Mill Pond, Bayview Hill, and Jefferson. York Region (the upper-tier Regional Municipality) wholesales drinking water to Richmond Hill and to all eight other member municipalities. The Region buys water primarily from the City of Toronto's Lake Ontario intake at the R.C. Harris Water Treatment Plant and from Peel Region's Lakeview intake, supplementing with regional groundwater wells in northern member municipalities. York Region's Water for Tomorrow conservation programme has driven measurable per-capita water-use reductions and underpins the permanent year-round bylaw. The odd/even rule exists because York Region serves one of the fastest-growing populations in Canada with a finite Lake Ontario wholesale allocation. Spreading demand evenly across odd and even dates reduces peak-hour treatment-plant load and distribution pressure during the residential evening demand spike. Richmond Hill enforces the schedule through its own bylaw officers; York Region coordinates the conservation framework but does not enforce directly. If you live along Yonge Street, double-check which municipality your property is in — south of 16th Avenue / Carrville Road you are likely in Richmond Hill, but the boundaries with Vaughan (west of Yonge in some sections), Markham (east of Bayview), and Aurora (north of 19th Avenue / Stouffville Road) are not always intuitive.

Supply: Year-round bylaw — applies regardless of rainfall, snowpack, or drought conditions

How to keep your Richmond Hill lawn alive

10 tips for Richmond Hill homeowners.

Identify your address parity — odd-numbered Richmond Hill addresses water on odd calendar days; even on even. The schedule is permanent and applies every day of the year.

Confirm your municipality if you live near the Yonge Street boundary — Richmond Hill, Vaughan, Markham, and Aurora all share segments along the corridor and run the same rule but enforce separately.

Set automatic sprinklers to deliver a deep 25 mm in a single session within the 6:00 PM – 11:00 PM evening window — deep, infrequent watering produces drought-tolerant root growth.

Mow Kentucky Bluegrass and Tall Fescue at 75–90 mm during summer; the higher cut shades the soil and tolerates the assigned-day schedule well.

Apply for a new-sod or new-seed establishment permit through richmondhill.ca before installation — daily watering of new lawns without a permit can attract a $300+ ticket.

Lake Wilcox-area properties in the Oak Ridges community are still subject to the citywide bylaw — proximity to a lake does not exempt a residential lawn.

Use a rain gauge — Richmond Hill averages roughly 70–80 mm of rain in May, June, and July; skip your assigned day after any 10 mm+ rainfall.

Install a rain barrel — captured rainwater is unrestricted and ideal for vegetable gardens and ornamental beds outside the assigned-day window.

Hand watering of vegetables, flowers, trees, and shrubs with a shut-off nozzle is permitted any day, any time — prioritise mature trees and food crops over turf.

Ontario condominium corporations cannot fine you for a brown lawn caused by complying with Richmond Hill's bylaw — the Condominium Act 1998 makes such fines unenforceable.

Richmond Hill water restriction FAQs

Can I water my lawn in Richmond Hill right now?
Yes, on your assigned date. Richmond Hill's Water Use Bylaw operates a year-round mandatory odd/even outdoor watering schedule — every day of the year. Even-numbered house addresses water on even calendar dates; odd-numbered addresses water on odd calendar dates. Sprinklers are permitted in the evening window (typically 6:00 PM – 11:00 PM). Hand watering with a shut-off nozzle and drip irrigation are permitted any day, any time.
Why does Richmond Hill have year-round rules?
Richmond Hill is wholesaled drinking water by York Region, which buys from a finite Lake Ontario allocation (Toronto's R.C. Harris Water Treatment Plant and Peel Region's Lakeview intake). York Region's Water for Tomorrow conservation programme established a permanent year-round bylaw across all nine member municipalities — Richmond Hill, Markham, Vaughan, Aurora, Newmarket, Whitchurch-Stouffville, King, East Gwillimbury, and Georgina — to manage demand within that allocation. The schedule applies every day of the year regardless of rainfall or drought, because the rule is demand management, not drought response.
Are Lake Wilcox-area properties under different rules?
No. Lake Wilcox sits within the Oak Ridges community in Richmond Hill, but it is a kettle lake fed by the Oak Ridges Moraine and is not part of the City's drinking-water source — that comes from York Region's Lake Ontario wholesale supply. Properties around Lake Wilcox are subject to the same Richmond Hill citywide odd/even schedule as the rest of the city. Proximity to a lake does not authorise direct water-taking from the lake for lawn use; that activity is regulated separately under Ontario's Water Resources Act.
Does the bylaw apply to David Dunlap Observatory Park?
Yes — but the City manages park irrigation on schedules that comply with the bylaw. The David Dunlap Observatory site (DDO Park) is preserved Richmond Hill municipal parkland and contains Canada's once-largest optical telescope. The grounds include heritage trees, historic landscape features, and walking paths. Like all city parks, DDO Park is watered on city-managed schedules that follow the odd/even bylaw. The observatory dome itself does not require any landscape watering and is dark-sky preserved.
How do I tell if my Yonge Street address is in Richmond Hill or Vaughan?
Yonge Street is the spine of Richmond Hill, but the city's western boundary with Vaughan runs along Bathurst Street (not Yonge). Properties on the east side of Yonge are firmly in Richmond Hill; properties on the west side of Yonge are also in Richmond Hill until Bathurst Street, which is the actual Vaughan border. To the south, the Richmond Hill–Markham boundary runs along Bayview Avenue (east of Yonge) and Highway 7 (south boundary near Yonge). To the north, the Richmond Hill–Aurora boundary is generally Bloomington Road / 19th Avenue / Stouffville Road. Use the City of Richmond Hill property look-up at richmondhill.ca if uncertain.
Are Persian Mall / Yonge Street commercial properties on the same enforcement?
Yes. Commercial and institutional properties along the Yonge Street corridor — including the Persian Mall, the various Persian-Canadian community businesses, Hillcrest Mall, and the medical-office district near Mackenzie Health — are all subject to the same Richmond Hill Water Use Bylaw. Commercial landscape contractors typically programme irrigation systems to comply with the odd/even schedule. Off-schedule sprinkler use on a commercial site attracts the same $300+ ticket as a residential lot.
I have a swimming pool that needs topping up — is that allowed?
Pool top-ups are typically permitted in Richmond Hill but follow rules separate from lawn watering. Routine evaporation top-up with a hand-held hose is generally permitted any day during reasonable hours; complete pool draining and refilling may require notification of the City's water services to manage distribution-system pressure. New pool installations and major refills should be coordinated with the City. Pool covers are strongly encouraged — a covered pool can lose 30–50% less water to evaporation through summer.
Can my Ontario condo fine me for a brown lawn caused by complying with the bylaw?
No. Ontario condominium corporations cannot impose landscape rules that conflict with municipal bylaws. The Ontario Condominium Act 1998 makes a condo bylaw requiring lawn watering outside Richmond Hill's odd/even schedule unenforceable. Keep a copy of the bylaw to share with your condo board if you receive a violation notice for a brown lawn. The Condominium Authority Tribunal generally sides with owners in these disputes.

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